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What are the Products formed during Petroleum Refining Process ?

What are the Products formed during Petroleum Refining Process ?

Fraction of products formed during petroleum refining process are fuel gas, propane, butane, light naptha, heavy naptha, kerosene, middle, distillate, light gas oil middle distillate and heavy gas oil. There apparatus boiling temperatures of fractions are listed in below in tabular form.
S.no
Fraction
Apparatus boiling range temperature °C
Remarks
1Fuel gas-160 to -44CH4, C2H6 and propane used as refinery fuel.
2Propane-40LPG.
3Butane-12 to -30Blended with motor gasoline to increase its volatility.
4Light Naptha0 to 150Motor gasoline for catalytic to increase its volatility.
5Heavy Naptha150 to 200Catalytic reforming fuel blended light gas-oil t form jet fuels.
6Kerosene middle distillate200 to 300Domestic Aviation fuel.
7Light gas oil middle distillate200 to 315Furnace fuel oil to diesel
8Heavy gas oil315 to 425Feed for catalytic cracking
9Vacuum gas oil425 to 600Feed for catalytic cracking
10Pitch>600Heavy fuel oil asphalt

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